How to register for VAT

To register for VAT you need to fill in one or more forms and submit them to HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) for approval. You will then receive a VAT registration number and certificate.

Most applications for VAT registration can be completed online. All other VAT registration forms are available to download from the HMRC website and can then be printed, completed by hand and submitted by post.

On this page:

How to register for VAT

To register for VAT you will need to fill in one or more forms and submit them to HMRC for approval.

Which form you use and the number of forms you need to complete will depend on your own particular circumstances. Most businesses only need to complete one form. Exceptions include partnerships where you need to complete one extra (simple) form listing details of the partners, and registering a group of companies.

Apply for VAT registration online

Most applications for VAT registration can be completed online but note the sections below if you do business internationally or wish to register a group of companies. All other VAT registration forms are available to download from the HMRC website, and can then be printed, completed by hand and submitted by post. See the other sections in this guide to find out which forms you need and whether they can be completed online or by post.

Waiting for your VAT registration

It can take some time for your application for registration to be considered.

Find out about waiting for VAT registration and what to do in the meantime

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Registering online for VAT

Basic VAT registration can currently be completed online and can also be completed and submitted on paper.

Advantages of registering online for VAT

Compared to downloading and printing a form, filling it in by hand and posting it, applying for VAT registration online is:

  • more secure
  • quicker - the form takes less time to fill in and there are no postal delays
  • easier due to the on-screen help that guides you through the process
  • certain because you get immediate on-screen acknowledgment that HMRC has received your application

How to register online for VAT

To register for VAT Online or use other VAT online services, you first need to register with HMRC Online Services or the Government Gateway.

You can also download the basic VAT registration form and notes to familiarise yourself with the process before you actually register.

Find out how to sign up to use VAT online services

Register with HMRC Online Services

Log in to HMRC Online Services to register for VAT

Find out when you must register for VAT and when you may register voluntarily

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Register for VAT now using HMRC Online Services

If you are already a registered user of HMRC Online Services or the Government Gateway, you can log in to HMRC Online Services now to register for VAT.

Log in to HMRC Online Services to register for VAT

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How to apply for basic VAT registration

If you need to register for UK VAT, you should use form VAT 1 to apply for registration. You can complete this form online, or you can download the form, print it and send it back by post.

If you send your registration form by post, send it to:

HM Revenue & Customs
VAT Registration Service
Deansgate
62-70 Tettenhall Road
Wolverhampton
WV1 4TZ

Partnerships

If you are registering a partnership, you will also have to complete form VAT 2 to tell HMRC who the partners are. This is not currently available to complete online but the form can be downloaded from HMRC's website.

If you applied for VAT registration online, you download and post a VAT 2 as above but remember to write the acknowledgement number from your VAT 1.on the VAT 2

If you have completed a paper VAT 1 you should download and attach a completed VAT 2 to your registration application.

Find out how to sign up to use VAT online services

Register with HMRC Online Services

Log in to HMRC Online Services to register for VAT

Get form VAT 1 and guidance to apply for VAT registration

Get form VAT 2 to register a partnership for VAT

Find out when you must register for VAT and when you may register voluntarily

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How to register a group of companies

You can download the application forms to register a group of companies, but the registration cannot currently be completed online. The forms must be printed out for completion, and then sent to:

HM Revenue & Customs
VAT Registration Service
Imperial House
77 Victoria Street
Grimsby
DN31 1DB

Find out about group, division or joint venture VAT registration

Get form VAT 50 Application for VAT Group Treatment

Get form VAT 51 to register company details for VAT Group Treatment

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How to register for VAT if you do business internationally

Application for registration if you acquire goods from other EU countries

If you acquire goods from another EU country and the value of those goods is over the current registration threshold you must register for UK VAT.

You can download the application form to register for VAT for acquisitions, but the registration cannot currently be completed online. The form must be printed out for completion, and then sent to this address:

HM Revenue & Customs
VAT Registration Service
Deansgate
62-70 Tettenhall Road
Wolverhampton
WV1 4TZ

Find out more about registering for VAT if you acquire goods from other EU countries

Get form VAT 1B Application for Registration: Acquisitions

Read about international trade and VAT

VAT registration notification for businesses that do not have a UK place of business who sell to UK customers

If you have to register for VAT but you don't live in the UK or have a place of business here, then you must register as a Non-Established Taxable Person (NETP).

You can download the application form VAT 1 to register for VAT as a Non Established Taxable Person (NETP), but your registration cannot currently be completed online. You must print the form, complete it, and then send it to:

The Non Established Taxable Persons Unit (NETPU)
HM Revenue & Customs
Ruby House
8 Ruby Place
Aberdeen
AB10 1ZP

Get form VAT 1 'Application for Registration' to register as a NETP

Find out more about registering for VAT if you don't have a place of business in the UK

VAT registration application for EU businesses 'distance selling' to UK customers

Businesses that distance sell into the UK have to register for UK VAT if the value of their distance sales is more than £70,000 in a year.

You can download the application form to register for VAT as a non-UK business distance selling to UK customers, but the registration cannot currently be completed online. The form must be printed out for completion, and then sent to:

HM Revenue & Customs
VAT Registration Service
Deansgate
62-70 Tettenhall Road
Wolverhampton
WV1 4TZ

Find out more about distance selling into the UK and registering for VAT

Get form VAT 1A, Application for Registration - Distance Selling

Disposing of assets on which 8th or 13th Directive refunds have been claimed

In certain circumstances you have to register for VAT if you sell, supply or otherwise dispose of an asset on which someone has claimed - or intends to claim - an 8th or 13th Directive refund.

You can download the application form VAT 1C to register for VAT under these requirements, but your registration cannot currently be completed online. You must print the form, complete it, and then send it to:

The Non Established Taxable Persons Unit (NETPU)
HM Revenue & Customs
Ruby House
8 Ruby Place
Aberdeen
AB10 1ZP

Read about the registration requirements when disposing of 8th or 13th Directive assets

Get form VAT 1C 'VAT Registration Notification' to register when disposing of 8th or 13th Directive assets

Find interactive e-learning on when and how to register for VAT on the Business Link website (Opens new window)

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