SE36935 - Deductions from emoluments: capital allowances: example: special rule for calculating balancing allowances on motor vehicles and bicycles
For a description of this adjustment see
SE36790. Note that the special rule only
applies to balancing allowances. Balancing charges on motor
vehicles and bicycles are calculated in the same way as for other
assets (see
SE36680 and example
SE36930). But see SE36791
regarding the transitional arrangements that apply for 2001/02.
On 28 February 1998 an employee in continuing employment, and
earning over £8500 per annum, buys a motor car which she then
uses in the performance of her duties. The car cost £9800. The
employer pays a mileage allowance for business mileage. Private use
of the car is 60% throughout.
In 1997/98 the employee claims capital allowances and a
deduction for motor running expenses using the strict statutory
basis. The capital allowance figures are:
| 1997/98 | £ | ||
| Cost | 9800 | ||
| WDV(25%) | 2450 | (less 60% PU = 980) | |
| Residual value c/f | 7350 |
The employer operates a Fixed Profit Car Scheme. In 1998/99,
1999/00 and 2000/01 the profit element in the employee’s
mileage allowance is calculated under the FPCS, so no capital
allowances can be claimed (see
SE36780).
On 5 June 2001 the employee sells the car for £3000. She
opts out of the FPCS for 2001/02 and claims a balancing allowance
for that year. The allowance is calculated as follows:
| 2001/02 | £ | |
| Residual value b/f | 7350 | |
| Disposal value | 3000 | |
| Balance before adjustment | 4350 |
Years for which capital allowances were claimed = 2
Years for which capital allowances could have been claimed =
5*
(* treating part years as whole years)
| Balancing allowance = 4350 x 2/5 = | 1740 |
| Less private use (60%) | 1044 |
| Balancing allowance due | 696 |
Note that as the car was actually sold in 2001/02 the employee does not have the option of claiming a writing down allowance for that year (see SE36791).
