SE40007 - Effect of non-residence on pre-commencement and post-cessation emoluments: examples

Section 19(1)4A ICTA 1988

This page provides examples of how Section 19(1)4A is applied. Please refer to the sections listed below for general guidance:

SE40005Section 19(1)4A Emoluments paid before employment has commenced or after it has ceased
SE40006Effect of non-residence on pre-commencement and post-cessation emoluments

Example 1

An employee is approached by another employer. She is offered a job by the new organisation. As an inducement to change jobs she is paid £10,000 on 1 April 2000. She commenced work for the new employer on 1 May 2000.

Section 19(1)4A operates to make the payment an emolument of the year in which the employment commences. Even though paid in tax year 1999/2000 it is an emolument “for” the year 2000/01.

Example 2

An employee worked in Singapore for many years for a United Kingdom resident company. The employment ceased on 31 December 1999. For 10 years prior to that date the individual was Not-Resident and Not Ordinarily Resident in the United Kingdom. On 6 April 2000 the employee returned to the United Kingdom. From the date of arrival he became Resident and Ordinarily Resident.

6 months after the job ended the employer made a payment of £10,000 to the former employee in recognition of the contribution he had made to the expansion of business in the Far East.

Section 19(1)4A makes the payment an emolument of the year in which the employment was last held; 1999/2000. In that year the employee was Not Resident in the United Kingdom and performed all of the duties in Singapore. In consequence, the payment does not fall into the Cases of Schedule E and is not chargeable to income tax under that Schedule.