SE36860 - Deductions from emoluments: capital allowances: procedures: time limits for notifying expenditure (1996/97 and earlier only)

Section 118(3) and (4) FA 1994

For 1996/97 and earlier years, capital allowances for expenditure on machinery and plant could be claimed only if the expenditure was notified to the Revenue within the time limits laid down in Section 118 FA 1994. The time limits which applied in Schedule E cases are shown in the table below:

Year of assessmentTime limit for notifying expenditure
1992/93 and earlierThree years from the end of the year of assessment
(For example, the time limit for 1992/93 runs out on 5 April 1996)
1993/94 to 1995/96Two years from the end of the year of assessment
(For example, the time limit for 1994/95 runs out on 5 April 1997)
1996/97Twelve months from 31 January following the end of the year of assessment
(So, the time limit for 1996/97 runs out on 31 January 1999)

The notification does not have to be in a specific form. It can be made in correspondence, by the completion of a form P87, or by the completion of a self- assessment.

First year allowances (see SE36610)

First year allowances cannot be given for a year of assessment if the expenditure was not notified to the Revenue within the relevant time limit, as shown in the table above. However, expenditure which is notified late will qualify for writing down allowances ( not first year allowances) in a later year.

For example, an employee buys an item qualifying for first year allowance on 5 June 1994. This is in 1994/95, and the time limit for notifying expenditure for capital allowance purposes for that year is 5 April 1997. The employee does not notify the Revenue until 5 May 1997. This is outside the time limit for 1994/95, so no first year allowance (or writing down allowance) can be given for that year. However the expenditure has been notified within the time limit for 1995/96, so writing down allowances can be given for 1995/96 onwards as long as the item continues to belong to the employee.

Note that, in this example, the writing down allowance for 1995/96 is based on the original cost of the item in question. The cost is not reduced by the first year allowance that the employee might have claimed in 1994/95 if the expenditure had been notified within the time limit.

Writing down allowances (see SE36650)

Writing down allowances cannot be given for 1996/97 or earlier if the expenditure was not notified to the Revenue within the relevant time limit, as shown in the table above. However, expenditure which is notified late will qualify for writing down allowances in a later year (as in the example above). Here again, the allowances due in the later year will be based on the original cost.

Note that an item of expenditure only has to be notified once. Once an item has been notified, writing down allowances can continue for as long as the employee is entitled to claim.