RPSM11102110 - Technical Pages: Lifetime allowance: When you test for the lifetime allowance: Pensions in payment on 5 April 2006

How a pension in payment on 5 April 2006 (a pre-commencement pension) is treated for lifetime allowance purposes

[s219(8)][Para 20 Sch 36]

A pension in payment on 5 April 2006 (what the legislation refers to as a pre-commencement pension) is only considered for lifetime allowance purposes when (or if) a BCE is first triggered on or after 6 April 2006 in respect of that individual (whether under the same or a different registered pension scheme). If no BCE occurs those rights will never be considered for lifetime allowance purposes.

Where that pre-commencement pension is being paid from 6 April 2006 onwards as a scheme pension, the first BCE could be triggered due to the augmentation of that pension beyond the permitted margin (see RPSM11104970). But in all other cases the first BCE will always be triggered following the crystallisation of other pension rights held by the individual (again, whether held under the same registered pension scheme or not).

The way the legislation considers pre-commencement pensions is by saying that where that first BCE is triggered on or after 6 April 2006 the amount of lifetime allowance available at that BCE will be reduced by the crystallised value of such pensions in payment at that time, as valued immediately before that BCE. In other words the amount of lifetime allowance available at that BCE is reduced as though a BCE had occurred immediately before that first BCE, which caught the crystallised value of any pre-commencement pensions in payment to the member at that time.

No actual BCE occurs in respect of that pre-commencement pension (so no chargeable amount will ever be generated by that deemed BCE). But the legislation does ensure that the value of those pensions in payment is taken into account when calculating the level of available lifetime allowance at that first actual BCE. RPSM11104900 explains this in more detail.

The capital value of that pre-commencement pension needs to be factored in at that first lifetime allowance test, in order to ascertain the member’s available lifetime allowance at that time, whether that pension is being paid from that same registered pension scheme or not. This is something the scheme administrator will probably want to ask the member about before the BCE occurs (see RPSM11103130).

RPSM11104930 shows how the capital value of these pensions in payment should be calculated and RPSM11104950 gives an example of how all the above works in practice.

Glossary ( RPSM20000000)