RPSM08400020 - Employer Pages: Pension Age: When can the employee take their pension benefits?

When can the employee take their pension benefits?

HMRC legislation states that benefits from a registered pension scheme should not be paid until, at the earliest, the date on which the member reaches normal minimumpension age. Normal minimum pension age is determined in the legislation for registered pension schemes and is


  • before 6 April 2010 – age 50
  • on or after 6 April 2010 – age 55.

Where a member starts to take benefits after reaching the normal minimum pensionage of 50 before 6 April 2010 but they are not yet age 55 by 6 April 2010 those benefits can still continue to be paid as authorised payments. If the member wishes to crystallise further benefits after 5 April 2010, to be authorised payments the member must have reached the normal minimum pension age of 55.

However, although these are the minimum ages according to HMRC legislation, the scheme rules will determine the age applicable to their particular scheme. These could be higher than the ages set out above.

There is no requirement in the tax legislation that an employee must finish working before they take their pension benefits. Providing that the employee has reached normal minimum pension age, the rules may allow benefits to be paid whilst they continue to work, regardless of whether or not they remain with the same employer doing the same job.

There are separate rules if an employee has to retire through ill-health (see RPSM08400050) or if the scheme rules had a lower retirement age prior to 6 April 2006, for example because of a particular profession.


Glossary ( RPSM20000000)