RPSM03303022 - Scheme Administrator Pages: Protecting pension rights from tax charges: Benefit payment - enhanced protection: Relevant benefit accrual

Where relevant benefit accrual will occur on benefit crystallisation

Benefit payment from a defined benefits or cash balance arrangement may trigger relevant benefit accrual. If an individual has not opted out of pensionable service before 6 April 2006 and continues to accrue benefits under the scheme after 5 April 2006 this is more likely to happen.

An individual may give their scheme administrator details of their enhanced protection certificate and at the time the member provides the certificate enhanced protection is valid. However the administrator knows that when the benefits crystallise enhanced protection will be lost due to relevant benefit accrual. If the administrator knows enhanced protection will be lost they should not pay out benefits on the basis that enhanced protection applies. If the scheme administrator pays benefits without deducting any lifetime allowance charge due they could have no 'good faith' defence against any tax liabilities and penalties as they knew that enhanced protection would not apply as the crystallising benefits trigger loss of protection.

How scheme administrators deal with this issue will vary from scheme to scheme as there is no prescribed process. However scheme administrators should be aware that when an individual notifies HMRC of their entitlement to both primary and enhanced protection, because enhanced protection takes precedence over primary protection their certificate will only show their entitlement to enhanced protection. Individuals may have valid primary protection but not yet have evidence of this. On the loss of enhanced protection such an individual would revert to primary protection. They would need to notify HMRC of this who will then issue a revised certificate showing the appropriate primary protection factors for that individual.

Administrators may choose to notify individuals that when their benefits crystallise they will lose enhanced protection and that if they have primary protection they should obtain a revised certificate from HMRC. On receipt of details of the revised certificate administrators will then be able to pay benefits under the primary protection rules – see RPSM03305000.

Glossary ( RPSM20000000)