RPSM03106040 - Technical Pages: Protecting pension rights from tax charges: Taking benefits before normal minimum pension age: OPS right to benefits before age 50

Retirement benefits schemes: members with normal retirement ages below age 50

[Paras 21 & 22 Sch 36]

Before 6 April 2006, some professional people, mainly sports persons and individuals in hazardous occupations, had normal retirement ages below 50. For these rights to be protected from tax charges

  • the member must have had the right on 5 April 2006 to take a pension and/or lump sum before the age of 50;
  • the right must be unqualified in that no other party need consent to the individual’s request before it becomes binding upon the scheme or contract holder;
  • the provision to take benefits before age 50 must have been set out in the governing documentation of the retirement benefits scheme or deferred annuity contract (section 32 policy) on 10 December 2003 (the date of the second Inland Revenue "consultation document"); and
  • the member must have
  • had the right under the scheme or contract on 10 December 2003, or
  • acquired the right in accordance with the provisions as it was on 10 December 2003, upon joining the scheme after that date.

The age at which the member has the right to take a pension on 5 April 2006 will be their protected pension age, and they will not incur a tax charge when benefits are paid between that age and normal minimum pension age.

A member with a protected pension age of less than 50 who takes a pension before they reach the normal minimum pension age may have their lifetime allowance reduced (see RPSM03106080).

See RPSM03106060 to RPSM03106072 for other conditions that apply to taking benefits before normal minimum pension age.

Glossary ( RPSM20000000)