PSI20.6.2 - Funding and Surpluses: Surpluses - General - Introduction


(This archived guidance relates to HMRC discretionary practice before the 6th April 2006. For current guidance on Registered Pension Schemes see the Registered Pension Schemes Manual)

In 1986 changes in the treatment of surpluses in occupational pension schemes were introduced in order to encourage ways to eliminate over-funding and to prevent the allowance of excessive tax reliefs to schemes holding more funds than are necessary to provide for the benefits already accrued. This was achieved by legislation for the reporting, valuation and reduction of surpluses and taxing refunds of surplus monies to employers. The current rate of the tax charge on refunds of surplus monies to employers is 35%. Surplus Funds Section (SFS) is responsible for dealing with the 35% tax charge.