PSI20.2.19 - Funding and Surpluses: Self-Administered Schemes - Form of Actuarial Reports – Valuation Results


(This archived guidance relates to HMRC discretionary practice before the 6th April 2006. For current guidance on Registered Pension Schemes see the Registered Pension Schemes Manual)

The component parts of the balance sheet are expressed as present values. This is done by estimating the total benefits to be paid and total contributions to be received, taking into account the mortality rates and salary progression adopted and the membership at the valuation date. These payments are then discounted back to the valuation date at the rate of interest assumed. The difference between the present value of the future benefits and future contribution income is then compared with the accumulated fund. The result should ideally be zero as this means that the scheme is actuarially solvent (see PSI20.2.22). If the result is positive, the scheme is in surplus and if it is negative, the scheme is in deficit.
Example:Present value of future benefits£100,000


Less present value of future contributions£50,000


Net liability£50,000


Less value of assets at valuation date£40,000


Deficit£10,000