PSI1.1.15 - Establishment and Administration of Retirement Benefits Schemes: Retirement Benefits Schemes - Unfunded Schemes


(This archived guidance relates to HMRC discretionary practice before the 6th April 2006. For current guidance on Registered Pension Schemes see the Registered Pension Schemes Manual)

An unfunded scheme is so called because although, as with all retirement benefits schemes, the employee is promised ‘relevant benefits’ (see PSI1.1.4), no advance provision is made formally in a separate fund or insurance policy. When the benefits become due, they are paid direct by the employer, "out of the till". An unfunded scheme is often for one named person. Its terms may be set out in the employee's service agreement, in a deed of covenant or simply in a letter from the employer. Alternatively, a scheme may be established by more formal documentation and cover a number of employees.