PSI4.17 - Introduction: Historical Review of Revenue Legislation - Finance Act 1999


(This archived guidance relates to HMRC discretionary practice before the 6th April 2006. For current guidance on Registered Pension Schemes see the Registered Pension Schemes Manual)

Finance Act 1999 introduced measures to enable the tax law on pensions to accommodate pension sharing on divorce. The new tax measures complemented changes to social security and family law contained in the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999, which came into force on 1 December 2000 and were designed to provide a clean break between the parties to a divorce settlement in relation to pension sharing matters. The new tax measures included:

a. The following changes to the mandatory approval requirements of section 590 ICTA 1988:

Benefits could be paid direct to a member’s ex-spouse (or the widow/widower/dependant of an ex-spouse) following a pension sharing order made in accordance with the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 on the member’s benefits.

New limitations were introduced on pension and lump benefits paid to members whose benefits were reduced by a pension sharing order.

New conditions and limitations for the benefits paid to an ex-spouse member or the widow/widower/dependant of an ex-spouse.

The rule on non-assignment of benefits (see PSI6.1.22) was amended to recognise pension sharing on divorce.

b. The payment, in particular, of pensions to widows/widowers/dependants of ex-spouses dying before benefits could be paid to the ex-spouse being added to the discretionary approval conditions of section 591(2) ICTA 1988.

c. Alterations to the charging provisions of section 599 ICTA 1988 (see PSI17.2.16) and section 600 ICTA 1988 (see PSI17.2.29) to allow for those member’s whose benefits are reduced by a pension sharing order and to bring the benefits paid in respect of an ex- spouse into the same charging provisions.

d. Changes to the definitions of retirement benefits scheme (see PSI1.1.2) and relevant benefits (see PSI1.1.4) to recognise pension sharing on divorce.