Manual Calculation Of A WTC / CTC Claim Requiring Backdating To An Earlier Date (AG)


To deal with the manual calculation of a WTC or CTC claim requiring backdating to an earlier date, consider steps 1 - 1 6 below. The guide is presented as follows

Initial actionSteps 1 - 3
Contact claimantStep 4
Calculate amount of arrears dueSteps 58
Complete CS2Step 9
Consider entitlement to Healthy Start vouchersStep 10
Enter details on the Backdating DatabaseStep 11
Update Household NotesStep 1 2
Complete the screen based form R92TCStep 1 3
Prepare and send letterStep 1 4
Update Household NotesStep 1 5
Valuables actionStep 1 6


Go to top of page   Initial action

1Can you backdate the claim using Function AMEND EFFECTIVE DATE?
2Check for Compliance activity. Follow the guidance in Identifying Compliance Activity
  • If there is no Compliance activity, or Compliance do not require the claim, has a Complex Case signal displayed?
  • Yes
  • Use Function VIEW HOUSEHOLD NOTES to check which Complex Case Team to transfer the work to
  • Send the backdating request to the relevant team
  • Take no further action
  • No
  • Go to step 3
3If you have not already done so, determine the correct entitlement start date of the claimant's tax credits claim. Follow the guidance in Establishing Evidence Of An Earlier Claim and Backdating Claims – General or Persons From Abroad Team

Note: If you are on the European Economic Area ( EEA) Team, follow this guidance in line with any relevant complex case guidance which relates to the type of claim you are dealing with
  • Make a note of this date on the Calculation Sheet ( CS2)
     
  • Take a copy of the SEES Calculation stencil ( SEES 1). This stencil will enable you to enter and calculate the correct entitlement using the SEES Tax Credits Entitlement Calculator
     
  • Use Function VIEW AWARD
     
  • Go the Select Award screen
     
  • Click on the latest award version of the household and tax year award period you are calculating backdating for, to highlight it
     
  • Click on the [OK] button. You will be taken to the Award Summary screen
     
  • Click on the [View Calculation] button. You will be taken to the View Calculation screen
     
  • Click on the [View Elements] button. You will be taken to the View Elements screen
     
  • Establish the earliest entitlement start date from the Ent Per Start column and enter this date on the SEES 1 in the ‘Elements awarded at Actual Entitlement start date’ box and on the CS2 in the ‘Actual Entitlement start date’ box
     
  • Complete the 'Tax Year Period' box and the claimant’s name and NINO(s) on the SEES 1
     
  • Enter details of all of the elements awarded from the Element column in the ‘Elements awarded at Actual Entitlement start date’ box on the SEES 1
     
  • Check and enter how many elements are paid for each of the following on the SEES 1
  • Child
  • Young Person
  • Disabled Child
  • Severe Disability Child / Young Person
  • 50 + / 50+ (30 hour)
  • If a childcare element is payable, click on the [View Childcare] button and enter the weekly costs on the SEES 1

Then

  • Go to step 4


Go to top of page  Contact claimant

4If you have not already done so, contact the claimant. Follow the guidance in Contacting The Claimant
  • Follow the guidance in Entitlement and the information on a summary desk aid on element eligibility for awarded claims to help you. The desk aid is available on the Tax Credits Roadmap on the Intranet. Access the Roadmap, select ‘SEES’ and then select ‘CGL Desk aid for Tax Credits System Eligibility Rules’

Using the information you have already recorded on the SEES 1, confirm

  • Whether the claimant's circumstances and the elements payable on their actual entitlement date were the same as their new entitlement start date

And

  • Whether the claimant’s circumstances have varied in the period between the new entitlement start date and the actual entitlement date

Then

  • Enter details of the dates of any change and the elements applicable at these dates in the 'Elements Awarded CoC' boxes on the SEES 1

Once you have obtained the necessary information to make the calculation

  • Go to step 5

Note: If the period you are backdating entitlement to crosses tax years, you must complete a separate CS2 for each tax year

For example

Actual entitlement start date is 04/09/2004

New entitlement start date is 04/06/2003

Calculation 1 = 04/06/2003 to 05/04/2004

Calculation 2 = 06/04/2004 to 03/09/2004


Go to top of page  Calculate amount of arrears due

5Use Function VIEW APPLICATION
  • Enter the claimant’s NINO in the Key Entry Data screen
     
  • Click on the [OK] button
     
  • Click on the latest claim version of the household and tax year you are calculating backdating for, to highlight it
     
  • Click on the [OK] button and then go to the Income screen
     
  • Enter the total PY income for the household, for the tax year period which is being calculated in the 'Latest Total PY Income' box on the SEES 1
     
  • If CY income is present and is not all at status [S], enter this income in the 'Latest Total CY Income' box on the SEES 1

Note: Enter this income amount as well as the PY income amount, not instead of it

  • Go to the Payment screen and check the Payment Nomination and Frequency field to establish which claimant has been nominated to receive CTC and / or WTC
     
  • Enter details of who has been nominated to receive the CTC and / or WTC on the CS2
     
  • Click on the [VH] button on the toolbar menu. You will be taken to the View Application History screen
     
  • Click on the [Ch] button on the toolbar menu, You will be taken to the Children screen
     
  • On form TC648 make a note of the date of birth and the date of responsibility of any children included on the claim
     
  • Select 'History' on the toolbar menu
     
  • Select 'Responsibility' from the options available
     
  • On the form TC648, make a note of the date in the Include From field that corresponds to the responsibility of any children included on the claim

Then

  • Go to step 6
6Use SEES and select the Tax Credits Entitlement Calculator
  • Select the year from the drop down menu

Note: Separate calculations must be made for each tax year

  • Click on the [Enter details of elements awarded] button
     
  • Using the details entered on the SEES 1
  • Enter the correct entitlement start date in the Effective Date Of Claim / CoC’s field

Note: You cannot use an entitlement start date that falls within a period when the claimant was part of a different household. Use the date the current household began as the entitlement start date and continue with your calculation

  • Complete the Latest Total PY income and, if applicable the Latest Total CY Income field(s)
  • Enter details of the elements the claimant is entitled to
  • Where the claimant has had any change of circumstances during the period which affected the entitlement, click on the [Add CoC's] button and enter the effective date of the change and amend the entries to reflect the changes
  • Use the Child Dates Ready Reckoner to enter the dates of any children included on the claim. This will calculate the dates of changes to child(ren) details. For example, no longer qualifying for Baby Element or Childcare Element
  • Repeat for any further dated change

Note: If the period of entitlement for the off system calculation does not run to the end of the tax year 05/04/XX, enter a change of circumstances and remove the entitlement elements using the end date of the actual entitlement start date

For example

Actual entitlement start date is 04/09/2004

New entitlement start date is 04/06/2003

Calculation period 1 = 04/06/2003 to 05/04/2004

Calculation period 2 = 06/04/2004 to 03/09/2004

When making calculation period 2, you would need to enter a change of circumstances using a start date of 04/09/2004, the first day of no entitlement

Once all the relevant entries have been made

  • Click on the [Calc] button
  • If the amount is below the de minimus amount, go to step 10

For example

Backdating period is 03/04/05 - 30/06/05

03/04/05 - 05/04/05 (2 days due) for tax year 04/05 calculated at £24.00

06/04/05 - 30/06/05 due for tax year 05/06 calculated at £450.00

Payment due for the 04/05 award will not be paid due to this being below the de minimus amount

  • If the amount is above the de minimus amount, go to step 7
7In the Tax Credits Entitlement Calculator, from the details which are shown in the Tapered Award Payable As (Within Entitlement Period) field, enter the following on the CS2
  • The total number of days in the entitlement period
     
  • The total amount of CTC calculated due (A)
     
  • The total amount of WTC calculated due (B)
     
  • The total amount of tax credits calculated (C)
     
  • Click on Print, select 'Yes' for Elements Awarded and View Calculation
     
  • Click on Print Page(s)

Then

  • Use Function VIEW HOUSEHOLD NOTES
     
  • Enter the claimant’s NINO in the Key Entry Data screen
     
  • Click on the [OK] button
     
  • Check the entries to see whether a cashcheque has already been issued due to an off system calculation for backdating
  • If a cashcheque has already been issued, reduce the total amount of tax credits owed, by the amount that has already been paid for. Enter the total cashcheques paid on the CS2 in column (D)
  • If no cashcheque has been issued. Enter Nil on the CS2

Are you calculating backdating for a refugee?

  • No, go to step 9
  • Yes, go to step 8
8If National Asylum Support Service (NASS) or Asylum Support Payments have not been offset by IS/JSA, the amount of NASS or Asylum Support Payments will need to be deducted from the overall tax credit amount owed which has been calculated
  • Enter the amount of NASS or Asylum Support Payments at step E on the CS2
  • After 14 June 2007 IS / JSA will not offset any NASS or Asylum Support payments so these will need to be deducted from the overall tax credit amount owed that has been calculated

Then

  • Go to step 9


Go to top of page  Complete CS2

9Note: If you are on the European Economic Area (EEA) Team, when completing the CS2 you must also consider the guidance in European Economic Area (EEA) Team

Use Function VIEW AWARD
  • Go to the Select Award screen where there will be a list of barcode reference numbers
  • Enter the barcode reference number for Version 1 of the relevant award you are calculating arrears for onto the CS2

Note: There may be several Version 1s displayed, you should pick the one related to the award period you are looking at. If there is only 1 version, there will be no barcode reference number available because you will not be taken to the Select Award screen. In this case, enter the following, ‘Only 1 version in View Award barcode not available’ on the CS2

  • Enter the following on the CS2
  • The actual entitlement start date that you have already entered on the SEES 1
  • The new entitlement start date that you have established as the date the claimant should have been entitled from
  • Repeat each step for each tax year period you are calculating arrears for

Then

  • Go to step 10


Go to top of page  Consider entitlement to Healthy Start vouchers

10Consider whether there is entitlement to Healthy Start vouchers for the off -system backdated period covered by the manual calculation. To do this
  • If there is entitlement to Healthy Start vouchers
  • Complete the Manual Voucher – BDP Request stencil and pass this to your team leader
     
  • If the amount due if below the de minimus amount, go to step 12

Otherwise

  • Go to step 1 1
(This text has been withheld because of exemptions in the Freedom of Information Act 2000)
  • If there is no entitlement to Healthy Start vouchers, go to step 1 1


Go to top of page  Enter details on the Backdating Database

11Using the CS2 completed by you or referred by the PFA team, update the appropriate Backdating Database, to ensure records of the new entitlement dates and payments made are readily available
  • Double click on the appropriate Shortcut icon on your Desktop. This will bring up the Front Sheet that needs completing
     
  • Complete all boxes on the form. If only a single claimant household, then claimant 2 details should be left blank
     
  • If you are entering another record, click on the Add Record tab. This will save the record you have just entered and clear the form for you to enter another record

When you have finished entering all the details

  • Click on the Exit Database tab. This will save the record you have just entered and take you out of the database

Then

  • Go to step 12

Notes:

  1. A separate database entry will need to be made for each tax year you have calculated
  1. Three databases exist, one is for cases which fall into the general backdating category, one for claims which have been made through the DWP / DSD Fast Track route, the other for refugees


Go to top of page  Update Household Notes

12Use Function MAINTAIN HOUSEHOLD NOTES and select the 'General' category to enter the following

‘TCMZ CTC or WTC or CTC/WTC (enter as appropriate) backdated to DD/MM/YY on DD/MM/YY’

  • Then, enter the appropriate reason, for example

‘TCMZ Clmt 1/Clmt 2 (enter as appropriate and enter claimant’s Name) requested backdating to date end of IS/JSA/ESA entitlement DD/MM/YY’

‘TCMZ Refugee Referral To PFA, Claimant (enter Name & NINO)’

  • Then, include the detail of the calculations made. For example, if a calculation of the amount of tax credits due has been completed, select the ‘Payments’ category and enter the following, as appropriate

‘TCMZ MAN PYT of backdated arrears of CTC £xx.xx paid to (enter nominated claimant’s name and NINO) for the period __/__/__ to __/__/__ by on DD/MM/YY’

‘TCMZ MAN PYT of backdated arrears of WTC £xx.xx paid to (enter nominated claimant’s name and NINO) for the period __/__/__ to __/__/__ by on DD/MM/YY’

‘TCMZ No backdating arrears paid as NASS payments exceed tax credit entitlement’

TCMZ No backdating arrears paid as amount due is below the de minimus amount’

Notes:

You must follow the guidance in How To Correctly Complete Application And Household Notes when you record the note

And also

Follow the guidance in Maintain Household Notes

Note: You will need to make separate entries if you have calculated entitlement across more than one tax year

Then

  • Go to step 13


Go to top of page  Complete the screen based form R92TC

13Complete a screen based form R92TC, selecting the reason for completion as ‘Backdating / Arrears’. Follow the guidance in Completing The Screen Based Form R92TC

Note: Repeat this step if more than one form R92TC needs to be completed due to the calculation of arrears across tax years or different CTC / WTC recipients

Then

  • Go to step 1 4


Go to top of page  Prepare and send letter

1 4Prepare and send the appropriate letter TC835 to the claimant to advise them of the manual payment due. Please select the appropriate TC835 letter from the following
  • TC835 explains that we can backdate but not to the requested date as already had maximum of 3 months backdating-amounts owing can also be completed
     
  • TC835A explains the decision made to backdate and amounts owing to customer

Where appropriate, issue letter TC835DM to the claimant to advise them they are not entitled to a manual payment for PY when the total award entitlement due falls below the de minimus amount. Go to step 1 5

  • Are you calculating backdating for a refugee?
  • No
  • Take no further action
  • Yes
  • Only issue the TC835 or the TC835DM if the claimant has specifically requested backdating
     

  • Go to step 1 5

Note: Repeat this step if more than one letter TC835 needs to be completed due to the calculation of arrears across tax years or different CTC / WTC recipients


Go to top of page   Update Household Notes

1 5Use Function MAINTAIN HOUSEHOLD NOTES and select the 'General' category to enter the following

'TCMZ TC835DM sent to claimant on DD/MM/YYYY by (enter PI number) on DD/MM/YYYY'

Note:

You must follow the guidance in How To Correctly Complete Application And Household Notes when you record the note

And also

Follow the guidance in Maintain Household Notes

Then

  • Go to step 16


Go to top of page  Valuables action

1 6Check all the details are correct and then send parts 1 and 2 of the form R92TC to Revenue Finance Worthing (This text has been withheld because of exemptions in the Freedom of Information Act 2000)(This text has been withheld because of exemptions in the Freedom of Information Act 2000)