IHTM23116 - Contacting the VOA: guidance on completion of VOA 4


Progress Updates

  • VOA ( IHTM23002) responses such as, ‘negotiations are in progress’ and ‘in contact with the taxpayer' have been widely used in the past. These are no longer satisfactory responses.
  • We are looking for the VOA to provide us with full details of the present position. Ideally, sufficient information to enable you to satisfactorily answer any query from the taxpayer and review the cost effectiveness of prolonged discussion or consideration of the valuation by the VOA.
  • The VOA should, for instance, in response to a VOA 4 enquiry, always advise us of the valuations being discussed and of the date of the most recent contact with the taxpayer, if indeed contact has been made.
  • A lot depends therefore on the tone and nature of your initial VOA 4 enquiry. Think about what you expect to achieve from the issue of the VOA 4. What information do you require? The VOA should be asked to provide specific details in relation to each valuation referral. It is difficult to lay down a stock form of words here as the terms of your enquiry will depend on the circumstances of your case.
  • If the VOA response contains insufficient detail, you should refer back to the VOA (by e-mail or phone) for the details you want and then, if there is still no progress, consult your Team Leader (if you are in ComplianceGroup ) or refer the file to TSS (if you are in PC&S ) to take the matter further.
  • The VOA’s time limit for responding to both internal and external correspondence is now generally 15 working days (only for the Initial Appraisal ( IHTM23222) process does a 20 working day period remain). If there is no response to the VOA 4 within a few days after the prescribed period, you should telephone to follow up. Thereafter, consult your Team Leader (Compliance Group) or refer the file to TSS (PC&S) if you continue to have difficulty in getting an interim (IHTM23080) or substantive ( IHTM23141) report.

Sales

  • When considering the implications of a sale of property always refer to the instructions ( IHTM23185) elsewhere in this section to decide whether reference to the VOA is necessary.
  • When completing the form VOA 4 you will need to provide the VOA with enough information to decide whether the sale price, or a value alternative to that originally offered by the taxpayer, can be adopted for IHT purposes. Similarly, you should tell the VOA of the name and address of any agent appointed to agree the valuation.
  • The form should also be used in appropriate cases where there is a IHTA84/S191) / claim for loss on sale of land ( IHTM33001). Full details of the claim should be provided for the VOA. You should ask the VOA to confirm that the sale price was the best consideration that could reasonably have been obtained for the property at the time of sale.

Appeal reports

  • If negotiations become deadlocked the VOA will ask us to consider whether an appeal report ( IHTM23090) is warranted.
  • Any response from us to the VOA regarding this should normally be on form VOA 4.