IHTM42115 - Proportionate charges: rate between ten year anniversaries

Rate

Under IHTA84/S69, the rate of charge is a proportion of the effective rate charged at the last ten year anniversary (TYA). ( IHTM42083).

Again, the rate values are based on values of the settlement at the TYA, but you can retain the deduction of any AR or BR applied against the relevant property. ( IHTM42165)

You must however recalculate the rate

  • using the IHT threshold effective at the date of the exit event (so the rate may actually be lower than that effective at the TYA), and
  • including any additions to the relevant property since the last TYA (valued at the date of addition) in the assumed chargeable transfer. IHTA84/S69 (2)
Recalculated effective rate%x 3= settlement rate %
10

Then apply a reduction to reflect the number of quarters that the transferred property has been relevant property since the last TYA. ( IHTM42116)

Chargeable transfer
(‘loss to the settlement’ after deducting any AR or BR, and grossed as appropriate) ( IHTM42111)
x settlement rate %= £total tax
Reduction:Relief as property held for x/40 number of quarters (see IHTM42116)= £relief
£IHT to pay

Example

£100,000 land and £60,000 unquoted shares were first settled on discretionary trusts by Miss B on 5 September 1991. She made no related settlements but had previously made a transfer of £20,000 to another discretionary trust in 1989.

At the ten year anniversary on 5 September 2001, the land was worth £300,000 and the unquoted shares were worth £200,000. The shares qualified for business property relief. The TYA inheritance tax charge of £4,680 was paid at the appropriate time.

Miss B made an addition of £15,000 to the trust in 2002.

On 12 May 2004 the shares were floated on the stock exchange and were appointed from the trust on 18 May 2004 at a value of £700,000. At this time they did not qualify for business property relief, so the chargeable transfer according to the IHT100 was £700,000.

The proportionate charge to pay on the disposal is £2,400 (plus or minus £1).