IHTM27091 - Debts: contractual


In English law a simple contract debt is situated where the debtor resides: Att Gen v Bouwens (1838) 4 M & W 171, abridged at p 85 of Leading DD Cases; English, Scottish and Australian Bank Ltd v IRC [1932) AC 238.

A debt under a letter of credit has been held to be situated in the place where it is in fact payable against documents (Power Curber International Ltd v National Bank of Kuwait [1981] 3 A11 ER 607).

A specialty debt is situated where the instrument happens to be (IHTM27078).

Corporation mortgages, issued by local authorities under seal, and Northern Irish Land Bonds, are examples of specialties, situated where the instrument is located. (Corporation mortgages must not be confused with Corporation stock, which is far more common and which is a registered security situated where the register is kept.)