IHTM04063 - Lifetime transfers: deemed transfers that are potentially exempt transfers


There is one deemed transfer of value ( IHTM04025) that is a PET. ( IHTM04057) This is the deemed transfer under IHTA84/S52, but only if the transfer was on or after 17 March 1987. The requirement that the transfer is by an individual ( IHTM04053) is met by IHTA84/S3 (4) and IHTA84/S3A (7). The other two conditions must still be met to for a release of a life interest ( IHTM16000) to qualify as a PET.

This means that a release of a life interest between 18 March 1986 and 16 March 1987 cannot be a PET and is therefore an immediately chargeable transfer. ( IHTM04067) This is because as originally enacted IHTA84/S3A (2) prevented a gift from being a PET if it resulted in


  • settled property ( IHTM16000) becoming comprised in an individual’s estate ( IHTM04029) or
  • an increase in the value of settled property already comprised in it.

An amendment contained in F(No 2)A 87/S92 removed this restriction so that a release of life interest could qualify as a PET.