HMRA4080 – Refusal/cancellation: What is a spent conviction?


To help those with lesser offences, Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 enables criminal convictions to become spent or ignored after a specific period of time. We are legally barred from including a spent conviction as reason for refusal. The table below details when a conviction becomes ‘spent’:



SentenceRehabilitation period for people aged 17 or under when convictedRehabilitation period for people aged 18 or over when convicted
Prison sentences of 6 months or less3.5 Years7 Years
Prison sentences of 6 months to 2 years5 Years10 Years
Borstal7 Years7 Years
Compensation, probation, fines, community service, combination, action plan, drug treatment and testing and preparation orders2.5 Years5 Years
Absolute discharge6months6months