Finance Leasing Manual - FLM31.45

Second condition: repayment of investment

A further element of the definition of a 'major lump sum' is that it must contain a part which for accounting purposes is to be regarded in accordance with normal accounting practice as a repayment of some or all of the investment in respect of the finance lease or loan.

Paragraph 28 Schedule 12 FA 1997 and the definition of 'accounting purposes' in Paragraph 30(1) ensure that it is necessary to have regard to the correct treatment in accordance with UK accounting standards as they apply either to the lessor or in the consolidated accounts of a group of which the lessor is a member or in the accounts of a connected person. It is possible to deem into existence accounts of any lessor or connected person correctly drawn up in accordance with UK accounting standards if such accounts do not already exist. It is also possible to deem into existence consolidated group accounts in circumstances where it is possible to do so for the purpose of determining whether a lease is a finance lease, as set out in FLM31.15.

An 'investment in respect of a finance lease' is not precisely equivalent to any of the defined terms used in SSAP 21 and attempts to align it with any of terms used in the SSAP should be resisted. The lessor's outlay on the leased asset, in substance the loan principal, reduced to the extent it has been 'repaid' in the form of lease rentals, will at any time be equal to 'some or all of the investment'.

For this purpose the investment does not include sums added to the lessor's outlay which represent:


  • the lessor's own funding costs;
  • rolled up 'negative depreciation' (equivalent to rolled up interest on a loan) and
  • the lessor's incidental costs of purchasing the asset and entering into the lease.

 

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