Finance Leasing Manual - FLM31.11
Part I Schedule 12 FA 1997: the five conditions
In outline the five conditions which have to be satisfied before
a lease comes within Part I Schedule 12 are:
1) the lease must be treated as a finance lease for
accounting purposes (Paragraph 3(1) - paragraphs see FLM31.15);
2) the leasing arrangements must be such that under them the
lessor must be capable of receiving a sum which is not rent and
which for accounting purposes represents in part the lessor's
investment in the lease and in part the lessor's return on that
investment (Paragraph 3(2) - see FLM31.38);
3) not all of the return on investment element (see previous
bullet) of that lump sum will be brought into account as 'normal
rent', that is rent taxable apart from Schedule 12 (Paragraph 3(3)
- see FLM31.53);
4) the accountancy rental earnings (the 'interest' on the
'loan' described as 'gross earnings' from the lease under SSAP 21)
must have exceeded the 'normal rent' for a current or previous
period (Paragraph 3(4) - see FLM31.57); and
5) there must be a real possibility that
- either the lessor may sell the leased asset to the lessee for a sum which for accounting purposes represents, in part at least, a return on the lessor's investment or
- a transaction which in substance amounts to much the same thing may be carried out (Paragraph 3(5) - see FLM31.78).
