EIM20006 - The benefits code: types of income included

Part 3 Chapters 2 to 11 ITEPA 2003 and Section 63(1) ITEPA 2003

Income within the benefits code is treated as earnings taxable as employment income ( EIM00510).

Section 63(1) ITEPA 2003 lists the types of income included in the benefits code in Part 3 Chapters 3 to 10 ITEPA 2003:

Chapter 3Expense payments ( EIM20600)
Chapter 4Vouchers and credit cards ( EIM16000)
Chapter 5Provision of living accommodation ( EIM11300)
Chapter 6Cars, vans and related benefits ( EIM22050)
Chapter 7Loans ( EIM26100)
Chapter 8Notional Loans in respect of shares (Share Schemes Manual (SSM))
Chapter 9Disposal of shares for more than market value (SSM)
Chapter 10Residual liability to charge for benefits generally ( EIM20010)

Chapter 3 relates to expense payments ( EIM20600).

There are different rules for the specific benefits falling within each of Chapters 4 to 9. Please consult the relevant guidance for information on those rules.

Chapter 10 covers the general rules for those benefits that do not fall into any of Chapters 4 to 9. For the purpose of Chapter 10, benefits in Chapters 4 to 9 are “excluded benefits” (Section 202(1) ITEPA 2003).

The guidance that follows concerns expense payments to, and general benefits provided for, directors and employees under Chapters 3 and 10. Note that some Chapters of the benefits code do not apply if the employment is an “excluded employment” ( EIM20007).