DMBM800120 - Time to Pay: Completing Income & Expenditure forms

Income & Expenditure forms

Form 36A-1 for individuals

Figures of income and expenditure are to be recorded on form 36A-1 which is now available on IDMS and should be used instead of the paper version whenever possible.

For those offices without IDMS access to a paper version of the Form 36A-1 is available (DMBM800120).

Income and expenditure details will often be given in a combination of weekly and monthly amounts. To help consistency in determining a figure of uncommitted income you will need to consider the whole situation in terms of monthly or weekly instalments as the case demands. The following conversion formulae may be of assistance:

  • Monthly to weekly – multiply by 12 then divide by 52
  • Weekly to monthly – multiply by 52 then divide by 12
  • Four-weekly to monthly – multiply by 13 and divide by 12.

Discretionary expenditure

Discretionary expenditure represents levels of spending for which no explanation is needed from the customer. This is a concept that will be familiar to the majority of direct tax staff who have been involved in time to pay issues. It is acknowledged that these figures will not be considered in the majority of indirect tax cases, but there will be cases where they may need to be used, for example in small or de-registered trader cases.

The trigger figures are detailed in the table below. They represent what research by the Office for National Statistics shows to be average monthly spending in each category and are used throughout the banking and credit industry. The figures are regularly updated.

Expenditure categoryCouple with no children (£)Couple with children (£)Single person (£)Single parent (£)
Telephone18301925
Mobile phone20202020
Fares & motoring173181171179
Housekeeping314461191322
Children038059
Health1713209
Pets1214109
Repairs & maintenance35202420
Other discretionary expenditure61764763

Where the expenditure is above the trigger figures in the chart, you may ask the customer for an explanation. Not all situations are covered. For example, customers with more than two children or people with special dietary requirements or disabilities are likely to have higher figures of expenditure within certain categories.

There are a number of other categories for which there are no trigger figures, but nonetheless are levels of expenditure over which the customer has no discretion or control. They are listed in the following chart, and unless you consider that the figure quoted by the customer for a particular category of expenditure is excessive you should accept the level of expenditure without question.

RentPension payments
MortgageLife assurance
Secured loansHP or conditional sale
Council TaxTV licence
Court finesMaintenance or child support

Corporate Debt – Pre-referral questionnaire

The form 36A-1 does not apply to corporate debt. For this reason a questionnaire has been developed (DMBM800130). It should be completed in all cases where the arrangement will exceed 3 months.

Retention of papers

You should retain the form 36A-1 or questionnaire for a period of 12 months from the end of the arrangement.