CTM41335 - Particular bodies: unincorporated associations: cessation


The final words of ICTA88/S209 (1) (distributions in a winding-up) do not apply to the dissolution of most unincorporated associations because these have no share capital or anything analogous to it. (One exception is ancient deed of settlement ‘companies’ which have a share capital but are unincorporated.)

However ESCC15 (see CTM15540) applies if substantially the whole of an association's activities have been of a social or recreational nature, it has not carried on an investment business or a trade other than a mutual trade, and the amount distributed to each member is not large (£2000 or less). By concession, the association is then given the usual option (as with ESCC16) of not having Section 209 applied and of having the whole of the amounts distributed treated as capital receipts of the members for the purpose of calculating any chargeable gains arising to them on the disposal of their individual interests in the association. ICTA88/S254 (1) specifically provides that a member's interest in an association is to be regarded as a ‘share’, so that distributions of the assets are qualifying distributions. The amount would, however, be limited by ICTA88/S490 (4) to distributions made out of profits brought into CT charge or out of franked investment income.

The dissolution of an unincorporated association is not normally considered to constitute a ‘winding up’.