The Regulations apply to:
The Regulations have to extend to group members without
unrelieved surplus ACT to forestall groups accessing their
unrelieved surplus ACT at a faster rate than expected by ensuring
that any shadow ACT is generated by a different company to that
holding the unrelieved surplus ACT.
A company does not have to have been a group member at 6
April 1999; indeed, it does not have to have existed at that date
for the Regulations to apply to it.
Singleton companies and groups can escape the regulations by
giving up their right to set unrelieved surplus ACT against their
CT liabilities.