CISR43150 - Register and maintain subcontractor: gross payment or payment under deduction: sole trader or partnership becoming a company


CISR43600Action guide contents

Where a sole trader or partnership becomes a company the new business must register for CIS and apply for gross payment status before it can be paid without deductions being made.

Where the CIS Team at NICO receives an application involving a change in the type of concern where a previously registered sole trader or partnership have now formed a company, these applications will be referred (with a covering memo) to the Processing Office of the business, to take action on Self Assessment (SA) to ensure that the SA record is updated, see the Self Assessment Manual (SAM) at SAM101000. Once the SA and COTAX records have been updated the Processing office should then continue to process the Registration application from the company for either net or gross payment status, and these should not be referred back to the CIS Team at NICO.

The new company may use the ‘Inherited Receipts’ test based on previous turnover to satisfy the turnover test. There must be true continuity if the new concern is to rely on ‘inherited’ turnover from a previous period of trading. Put simply this means the same people running the same type of business.

Turnover test

The applicant’s type of concern at the date of application is company, and so the company rules apply.

The applicant should use form CIS305 for the turnover test and should supply a covering letter explaining how the ‘relevant persons’ figure is made up.

The company is able to use the net construction turnover earned by the sole trader or partnership in the qualifying period to satisfy the requirements of the turnover test. See CISR44190 for more information on ‘Inherited receipts’.

Business and compliance tests

The applicant must pass both the business and compliance tests before gross payment status is granted. The business test is run at the same time as the turnover test is completed; the compliance test is only undertaken when both the turnover test and business test have been passed.

The type of concern at the time of application is a Company; therefore the compliance test will apply to each ‘relevant person’.

Partnership become sole trader

Should you encounter the reverse situation, that is, a partnership is dissolved with one partner carrying on the business as a sole trader, see ( CISR97030) about seeking advice in this circumstance from the CIS Advisory Team