CG65113 - Private residence relief: example: sale of dwelling-house: land exceeds permitted area

This example illustrates the apportionments which are required when a dwelling-house is sold with garden or grounds which exceed the permitted area (see CG64800+). In small and straightforward cases this approach may be simplified and examples of two simpler methods of apportionment are given at CG65117 and CG65118.

C owned a dwelling-house, which has always been his only or main residence, together with 5 hectares of land which has always been the garden or grounds of that residence. The property cost £250,000 in May 2011 and he sold it for £500,000 in March 2021.

The First-tier Tribunal determined that the permitted area in March 2021 was two hectares. The Valuation Office Agency has agreed the following apportionments:-

Description 2011 (£) 2021 (£)
Dwelling house and permitted area 200,00 410,000
Remainder 50,000 90,000
- 250,000 500,000

The gain on the dwelling-house and permitted area is wholly relieved so no computation is needed. The gain on the remaining land is computed as follows.

Minus Description Amount (£)
- Disposal proceeds 90,000
less cost 50,000
- GAIN 40,000