CCM18020 - Child Benefit and Tax Credits: Definition of Child
Child Benefit before 10 April 2006 and Child Tax Credit before 6 April 2006
Child Benefit and Child Tax Credit are paid for a child or young person who is:
- under 16 years old,
- under 19 years old and in full-time education; a list of qualifying courses is on the Child Benefit Office site within the Knowledge Base , or
- under 18 years old and has left full-time education and the Board has been notified that they have registered for work or training with one of the following within the relevant deadline:
- Careers Service, or Connexions Service
- Ministry of Defence
- Department for Employment and Learning (in Northern Ireland), or
- an education and library board (in Northern Ireland), and is not in paid employment or the paid employment is for less than 24 hours a week.
Exclusions
Neither Child Benefit nor Child Tax Credit is payable where
- a child or young person is undertaking training and a training allowance is paid or
- the child or young person is getting Income Support or Income-based Jobseekers Allowance
Differences
The main difference between Child Benefit and Child Tax Credit
is the date on which payment stops after the child/young person is
over 16 and leaves full time education.
After their 16th birthday:
- for Child Tax Credit they remain a child until 31 August and then become a qualifying young person until the date they leave full time education or their 19th birthday
- for Child Benefit they remain a child until their 19th birthday or if sooner, until the next terminal date after they leave full-time, non-advanced education that is the:
- first Monday in January
- Monday following Easter Monday
- first Monday in September
- first Monday following the child’s 16th birthday (Scotland only)
- the Monday following the last Friday in June.
