BIM70620 - Business changes: succession and changes in ownership: what is a succession?

The same trade may continue in existence even if there is a change in the people who carry it on. The most obvious example is where a trade is carried on in partnership and the partners change. However it can also happen where predecessor and successor are at arm’s length, most commonly where a business (including all its assets and goodwill) is sold as a going concern.

A change in the persons carrying on a trade is normally referred to as ‘succession’, which was the word for such a change used in earlier legislation. The phrase used in the current legislation is ‘change in the persons engaged in carrying on a trade’ (ICTA88/S113 (1) ( BIM72235)) but the courts accept that the phrase means the same as ‘succession’ (for example, Maidment v Kibby [1993] 66TC137 at page 143). So the earlier case law continues to apply.