BIM62055 - Mineral extraction: Shingler v P Williams & Sons 17TC574

The point at issue was whether a payment for the right to get and carry away slag from the partnership's land was a receipt of a trade (see BIM62020).

The partnership had originally traded as iron and coal masters. However, that trade had ceased several years before. Trustees for the partnership managed a number of properties that had been retained. One of these properties had been used to deposit waste from furnace and mining operations, including those of the partnership. The slag, at the time deposited, was worthless and had reduced the value of the land. At a later date a use was found for the slag (road construction) and it became a valuable asset. A company was granted an exclusive right to get and carry away the slag for seven years in return for payments determined by a number of factors. These included the nature of the material, the quantity removed and, in some instances, the eventual sale proceeds and cost of removal.

Held that the transactions did not amount to a trade.

Justice Finlay noted that whether there was a trade, or not, was a question of fact and said:

" I cannot, looking at this case, hold as a matter of law that there was no evidence upon which the Special Commissioners could arrive at their conclusion. Indeed, if one is to speculate (it is not for me to speculate), I think the conclusion was very likely right."