BIM33650 - Stock: non-trading transactions in stock: transfer pricing and thin capitalisation

Where someone has transactions with a connected party, then transfer pricing and thin capitalisation rules may require tax to be calculated on the basis of what the ‘arms length’ provision would have been - if the actual provision confers a tax advantage in comparison with the ‘arms length’ result.

For the calculation of profits arising on or after 1 April 2004, transfer pricing and thin capitalisation rules apply to transactions between UK taxpayers, as well as cross border transactions (which the rules already covered). At the same time, an exemption came into operation in respect of calculating profits arising on or after 1 April 2004 for most transactions by small and medium- sized enterprises (as assessed on a ‘group’ basis).

Details of the new transfer pricing rules are set out at INTM430000 onwards and INTM460000 onwards.

Guidance on thin capitalisation is at INTM560000 onwards (for the period since 1 April 2004) and at INTM540000 onwards (for earlier periods).