BIM45855 - Specific deductions: losses: defalcation by employee

Thefts by employees, deductible; thefts by directors/partners, not deductible

Losses arising from theft or misappropriation by an employee are normally allowable. For this purpose you should not regard a director as an employee; also the proprietor of the business (sole trader or partner) is not an employee. So losses arising from theft/misappropriation by directors or business proprietors are not allowable. (See Curtis v J & G Oldfield Ltd [1925] 9TC319 (see BIM37810) and Bamford v ATA Advertising Ltd [1972] 48TC359.)

For guidance on the meaning of director see EIM20200 onwards.