IHTM17124 - IHT charges on pension schemes as settled property: death benefits appointed by scheme administrators within two years of the death


Where the scheme administrators have a discretion over who they pay the death benefits ( IHTM17030) to they have the 2 year concessionary period ( IHTM17123) in which to exercise that discretion. If they exercise that discretion by paying the death benefits to a private trust, that trust will be subject to the normal IHT charges which apply to mainstream discretionary trusts. It follows, for example, that any subsequent distributions from the recipient trust will be chargeable to IHT even if made within the balance of the 2 years period following the member’s death.

Where the Scheme Administrators have no discretion (such as, where they are bound to pay the death benefits to a private discretionary trust on the deceased's death) then the ‘two year period’ concession transfers to the trustees of the recipient discretionary trust. In this scenario we take the view that the funds concerned remain comprised in a scheme to which IHTA84/S151 applies and so do not constitute ‘relevant property’ by virtue of IHTA84/S58 (1)(d). The recipient trustees therefore have the benefit of the 2 year concession, calculated from the date of the member’s death, within which to distribute the money without any exit charge.